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  5. Sistema Alerta Niñez – SAN
  • Name: Sistema Alerta Niñez – SAN (Chile)
  • Our extended analysis:
    • Shielding Neoliberalism: “Social Acceptability” to Avoid Social Accountability of A.I.
  • Area of Application: Education
  • Goals: Collect information from vulnerable children to identify the risk situation in which they are.

  • How does it work according to the project's official information: According to official information (document Piloto Oficina Local de la Niñez), this platform defines the risk index as: Risk rating based on the presence of risk factors as teenage pregnancy, problematic use of alcohol and / or drugs, delinquency, chronic psychiatric illness, child labor and / or commercial sexual exploitation, mistreatment and / or abuse, dropping out of school.

  • Possible bias: There have been already critics from civils society and academia:
    1. Because data and privacy vulnerability
    2. Risks of stigmatization, discrimination and criminalization of vulnerable children

  • Public Institutions Involved: Ministry of Social Development (Subsecretaría de la Niñez)

  • Companies/Private Institutions Involved: The pilot and the related consultancy were developed in partnership between two universities: the Centre for Social Data Analytics (CSDA) at the Auckland University of Technology and the Public Innovation Laboratory (GobLab) at the Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez.

  • Related links with further information:
    • Con tecnología de punta, Desarrollo Social calificará riesgo de los niños a ser vulnerados
    • Alerta Infancia: el software que expone los datos personales de niños y niñas en riesgo social
    • https://www.emprenderconalas.cl/2019/01/28/dia-internacional-de-la-proteccion-de-datos-carta-abierta-de-la-sociedad-civil-de-chile-defensora-de-los-derechos-humanos-del-nin/
    • Radiografía niños, niñas y adolescentes: Más de la mitad pertenece al 40% más pobre de la población
    • Piloto Oficina Local de la Niñez, Ministerio de Desarrollo Social. Subsecretaría de la Niñez, Año de inicio: 2019, Año de término: 2020

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